Benchmark

non-incremental/QF_BV/20230221-oisc-gurtner/SRL-SAFE-12-1024.smt2

Publications: "A Formally Verified Reduction of the RV32I ISA", Sonja Gurtner
(https://epub.jku.at/obvulihs/content/titleinfo/8237703)

The benchmarks come from the master thesis from Sonja Gurtner "A Formally Verified Reduction of the
RV32I ISA" about translating RISC-V instructions using only memory operations, jump, and sub. The
translation was done by Rosette, a tool to translate constraints from a Racket-like language to the
SMT-LIB.

There are two parameters in the translation:

- the bitwidth we are considering

- the upper bound on the number of loop iterations (for
correctness, it must be larger than the bitwidth)

One limitation of the work is that the translation was verified one replacement at a time. We verify
that addition (RISC-V instruction add) can be replaced by two subtraction (RISC-V instruction sub),
but subsequently use the usual addition. Thanks to this, verification scales up to large
bitwidth. Otherwise, the verification of such nested instructions is very challenging.


Naming convention: <instruction_to_replace>[-nested]-<bitwidth>-<upper_bound>[-<counterexample-cause>.smt2
Benchmark
Size1740199
Compressed Size269150
License Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)
Categoryindustrial
First Occurrence2023-07-06
Generated BySonja Gurtner and Mathias Fleury
Generated On2023-02-19 00:00:00
GeneratorRosette
Dolmen OK1
strict Dolmen OK1
check-sat calls1
Query 1
Status unsat
Inferred Status unsat
Size 1740190
Compressed Size269157
Max. Term Depth3
Asserts 4
Declared Functions0
Declared Constants139
Declared Sorts 0
Defined Functions0
Defined Recursive Functions 0
Defined Sorts0
Constants34154
Declared Datatypes0

Symbols

Bool18352 ite5886 not4115 or5148
and5321 =3741 BitVec15802 bvand1
bvor11 bvneg1040 bvadd3089 bvsmod2
bvult11 bvule4 bvslt1 bvsle11
bvshl4092 bvlshr1037

Evaluations

Evaluation Rating Solver Variant Result Wallclock CPU Time
SMT-COMP 2023 0.33 (4/6) Bitwuzla Bitwuzla-fixed_default unsat ✅ 40.49280 40.49050
cvc5 cvc5-default-2023-05-16-ea045f305_sq unsat ✅ 109.93200 109.91600
STP STP 2022.4_default unsat ✅ 25.54820 25.54350
STP 2022.4_default unsat ✅ 25.81460 25.80910
UltimateEliminator UltimateIntBlastingWrapper+SMTInterpol_default unknown ❌ 4.39230 22.68200
Yices2 Yices 2 for SMTCOMP 2023_default unknown ❌ 1200.01000 1199.92000
Z3-Owl z3-Owl-Final_default unsat ✅ 81.49980 81.49590
z3-Owl-Final_default unsat ✅ 92.75360 87.66990
SMT-COMP 2025 0.22 (7/9) Bitwuzla Bitwuzla unsat ✅ 15.30148 15.17738
Bitwuzla-MachBV-base unsat ✅ 15.40543 15.28815
Bitwuzla-MachBV Bitwuzla-MachBV unsat ✅ 8.46633 8.34559
BVDecide bv_decide unknown ❌ 1201.34276 1200.90838
bv_decide-nokernel unknown ❌ 1201.37036 1201.02504
cvc5 cvc5 unsat ✅ 58.58089 58.45326
SMTInterpol SMTInterpol unknown ❌ 1201.60381 1240.45335
Yices2 Yices2 unsat ✅ 20.49843 20.36921
Z3alpha Z3-alpha unsat ✅ 93.52442 321.94948
Z3 Z3-alpha-base unsat ✅ 15.59075 15.45855
Z3-Owl-base unsat ✅ 62.73717 62.58515
z3siri-base unsat ✅ 16.02705 15.89417
Z3-Owl Z3-Owl unsat ✅ 43.69446 43.55288