Benchmark

non-incremental/QF_BV/20230221-oisc-gurtner/SRL-SAFE-12-12.smt2

Publications: "A Formally Verified Reduction of the RV32I ISA", Sonja Gurtner
(https://epub.jku.at/obvulihs/content/titleinfo/8237703)

The benchmarks come from the master thesis from Sonja Gurtner "A Formally Verified Reduction of the
RV32I ISA" about translating RISC-V instructions using only memory operations, jump, and sub. The
translation was done by Rosette, a tool to translate constraints from a Racket-like language to the
SMT-LIB.

There are two parameters in the translation:

- the bitwidth we are considering

- the upper bound on the number of loop iterations (for
correctness, it must be larger than the bitwidth)

One limitation of the work is that the translation was verified one replacement at a time. We verify
that addition (RISC-V instruction add) can be replaced by two subtraction (RISC-V instruction sub),
but subsequently use the usual addition. Thanks to this, verification scales up to large
bitwidth. Otherwise, the verification of such nested instructions is very challenging.


Naming convention: <instruction_to_replace>[-nested]-<bitwidth>-<upper_bound>[-<counterexample-cause>.smt2
Benchmark
Size107382
Compressed Size16980
License Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)
Categoryindustrial
First Occurrence2023-07-06
Generated BySonja Gurtner and Mathias Fleury
Generated On2023-02-19 00:00:00
GeneratorRosette
Dolmen OK1
strict Dolmen OK1
check-sat calls1
Query 1
Status unsat
Inferred Status unsat
Size 107373
Compressed Size17050
Max. Term Depth3
Asserts 4
Declared Functions0
Declared Constants139
Declared Sorts 0
Defined Functions0
Defined Recursive Functions 0
Defined Sorts0
Constants1795
Declared Datatypes0

Symbols

Bool1148 ite826 not67 or88
and261 =705 BitVec647 bvand1
bvor11 bvneg28 bvadd53 bvsmod2
bvult11 bvule4 bvslt1 bvsle11
bvshl44 bvlshr25

Evaluations

Evaluation Rating Solver Variant Result Wallclock CPU Time
SMT-COMP 2025 0.22 (7/9) Bitwuzla Bitwuzla unsat ✅ 4.68675 4.55391
Bitwuzla-MachBV-base unsat ✅ 4.53451 4.40619
Bitwuzla-MachBV Bitwuzla-MachBV unsat ✅ 2.57757 2.45974
BVDecide bv_decide unknown ❌ 1201.38572 1201.04591
bv_decide-nokernel unknown ❌ 1201.39480 1201.09673
cvc5 cvc5 unsat ✅ 3.28600 3.16602
SMTInterpol SMTInterpol unknown ❌ 1201.55974 1236.95716
Yices2 Yices2 unsat ✅ 4.17932 4.06187
Z3alpha Z3-alpha unsat ✅ 5.33745 19.62774
Z3 Z3-alpha-base unsat ✅ 2.02355 1.89562
Z3-Owl-base unsat ✅ 10.63948 10.51867
z3siri-base unsat ✅ 2.03747 1.91705
Z3-Owl Z3-Owl unsat ✅ 4.75976 4.62871