Benchmark

non-incremental/QF_BV/20230221-oisc-gurtner/SRLI-SAFE-20-1024.smt2

Publications: "A Formally Verified Reduction of the RV32I ISA", Sonja Gurtner
(https://epub.jku.at/obvulihs/content/titleinfo/8237703)

The benchmarks come from the master thesis from Sonja Gurtner "A Formally Verified Reduction of the
RV32I ISA" about translating RISC-V instructions using only memory operations, jump, and sub. The
translation was done by Rosette, a tool to translate constraints from a Racket-like language to the
SMT-LIB.

There are two parameters in the translation:

- the bitwidth we are considering

- the upper bound on the number of loop iterations (for
correctness, it must be larger than the bitwidth)

One limitation of the work is that the translation was verified one replacement at a time. We verify
that addition (RISC-V instruction add) can be replaced by two subtraction (RISC-V instruction sub),
but subsequently use the usual addition. Thanks to this, verification scales up to large
bitwidth. Otherwise, the verification of such nested instructions is very challenging.


Naming convention: <instruction_to_replace>[-nested]-<bitwidth>-<upper_bound>[-<counterexample-cause>.smt2
Benchmark
Size1731508
Compressed Size268621
License Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)
Categoryindustrial
First Occurrence2023-07-06
Generated BySonja Gurtner and Mathias Fleury
Generated On2023-02-19 00:00:00
GeneratorRosette
Dolmen OK1
strict Dolmen OK1
check-sat calls1
Query 1
Status unsat
Inferred Status unsat
Size 1731499
Compressed Size268629
Max. Term Depth3
Asserts 4
Declared Functions0
Declared Constants140
Declared Sorts 0
Defined Functions0
Defined Recursive Functions 0
Defined Sorts0
Constants34030
Declared Datatypes0

Symbols

Bool18306 ite5746 not4113 or5146
and5315 =3705 BitVec15724 bvand1
bvor9 bvneg1039 bvadd3087 bvsmod2
bvult10 bvule4 bvslt1 bvsle12
bvshl4092 bvlshr1036

Evaluations

Evaluation Rating Solver Variant Result Wallclock CPU Time
SMT-COMP 2024 0.17 (5/6) Bitwuzla Bitwuzla unsat ✅ 32.49993 32.38260
cvc5 cvc5 unsat ✅ 39.36594 39.25705
SMTInterpol SMTInterpol unknown ❌ 1202.21966 1249.42684
STP STP unsat ✅ 18.92304 18.81383
Yices2 Yices2 unsat ✅ 44.62287 44.50678
Z3alpha Z3-alpha unsat ✅ 470.58670 470.47079
SMT-COMP 2025 0.22 (7/9) Bitwuzla Bitwuzla unsat ✅ 26.27346 26.14911
Bitwuzla-MachBV-base unsat ✅ 26.63694 26.51577
Bitwuzla-MachBV Bitwuzla-MachBV unsat ✅ 15.88749 15.74849
BVDecide bv_decide unknown ❌ 1201.38683 1201.05376
bv_decide-nokernel unknown ❌ 1201.38601 1200.90689
cvc5 cvc5 unsat ✅ 96.81230 96.68230
SMTInterpol SMTInterpol unknown ❌ 1201.57521 1241.00896
Yices2 Yices2 unsat ✅ 30.90354 30.78002
Z3alpha Z3-alpha unsat ✅ 48.42103 179.76446
Z3 Z3-alpha-base unsat ✅ 34.01612 33.88638
Z3-Owl-base unsat ✅ 144.68187 144.54536
z3siri-base unsat ✅ 32.87411 32.73587
Z3-Owl Z3-Owl unsat ✅ 39.04515 38.91359