Benchmark

non-incremental/QF_BV/20230221-oisc-gurtner/SRL-SAFE-32-1024.smt2

Publications: "A Formally Verified Reduction of the RV32I ISA", Sonja Gurtner
(https://epub.jku.at/obvulihs/content/titleinfo/8237703)

The benchmarks come from the master thesis from Sonja Gurtner "A Formally Verified Reduction of the
RV32I ISA" about translating RISC-V instructions using only memory operations, jump, and sub. The
translation was done by Rosette, a tool to translate constraints from a Racket-like language to the
SMT-LIB.

There are two parameters in the translation:

- the bitwidth we are considering

- the upper bound on the number of loop iterations (for
correctness, it must be larger than the bitwidth)

One limitation of the work is that the translation was verified one replacement at a time. We verify
that addition (RISC-V instruction add) can be replaced by two subtraction (RISC-V instruction sub),
but subsequently use the usual addition. Thanks to this, verification scales up to large
bitwidth. Otherwise, the verification of such nested instructions is very challenging.


Naming convention: <instruction_to_replace>[-nested]-<bitwidth>-<upper_bound>[-<counterexample-cause>.smt2
Benchmark
Size1740203
Compressed Size269202
License Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)
Categoryindustrial
First Occurrence2023-07-06
Generated BySonja Gurtner and Mathias Fleury
Generated On2023-02-19 00:00:00
GeneratorRosette
Dolmen OK1
strict Dolmen OK1
check-sat calls1
Query 1
Status unsat
Inferred Status unsat
Size 1740194
Compressed Size269207
Max. Term Depth3
Asserts 4
Declared Functions0
Declared Constants139
Declared Sorts 0
Defined Functions0
Defined Recursive Functions 0
Defined Sorts0
Constants34154
Declared Datatypes0

Symbols

Bool18352 ite5886 not4115 or5148
and5321 =3741 BitVec15802 bvand1
bvor11 bvneg1040 bvadd3089 bvsmod2
bvult11 bvule4 bvslt1 bvsle11
bvshl4092 bvlshr1037

Evaluations

Evaluation Rating Solver Variant Result Wallclock CPU Time
SMT-COMP 2023 0.33 (4/6) Bitwuzla Bitwuzla-fixed_default unsat ✅ 104.78900 104.77300
cvc5 cvc5-default-2023-05-16-ea045f305_sq unsat ✅ 396.97400 396.95000
STP STP 2022.4_default unsat ✅ 120.37300 120.36900
STP 2022.4_default unsat ✅ 120.83000 120.82800
UltimateEliminator UltimateIntBlastingWrapper+SMTInterpol_default unknown ❌ 4.38890 11.51190
Yices2 Yices 2 for SMTCOMP 2023_default unknown ❌ 1200.11000 1199.99000
Z3-Owl z3-Owl-Final_default unsat ✅ 441.02200 440.94300
z3-Owl-Final_default unsat ✅ 198.84400 198.81200
SMT-COMP 2024 0.33 (4/6) Bitwuzla Bitwuzla unsat ✅ 90.14709 90.01226
cvc5 cvc5 unsat ✅ 222.69285 222.54594
SMTInterpol SMTInterpol unknown ❌ 1202.24986 1268.44109
STP STP unsat ✅ 77.34751 77.23961
Yices2 Yices2 unsat ✅ 203.88322 203.77639
Z3alpha Z3-alpha unknown ❌ 1201.71724 1200.89534
SMT-COMP 2025 0.33 (6/9) Bitwuzla Bitwuzla unsat ✅ 70.11052 69.98202
Bitwuzla-MachBV-base unsat ✅ 61.20613 61.07676
Bitwuzla-MachBV Bitwuzla-MachBV unsat ✅ 27.82582 27.69242
BVDecide bv_decide unknown ❌ 1201.38265 1201.02687
bv_decide-nokernel unknown ❌ 1201.39048 1200.93589
cvc5 cvc5 unsat ✅ 245.57846 245.40494
SMTInterpol SMTInterpol unknown ❌ 1201.82508 1242.68437
Yices2 Yices2 unsat ✅ 51.06005 50.91888
Z3alpha Z3-alpha unknown ❌ 159.38096 634.20829
Z3 Z3-alpha-base unsat ✅ 153.18729 153.03568
Z3-Owl-base unsat ✅ 545.54737 545.35892
z3siri-base unsat ✅ 150.74336 150.59966
Z3-Owl Z3-Owl unsat ✅ 484.63644 484.42410