Benchmark

non-incremental/QF_BV/20230221-oisc-gurtner/SRAI-SAFE-20-1024.smt2

Publications: "A Formally Verified Reduction of the RV32I ISA", Sonja Gurtner
(https://epub.jku.at/obvulihs/content/titleinfo/8237703)

The benchmarks come from the master thesis from Sonja Gurtner "A Formally Verified Reduction of the
RV32I ISA" about translating RISC-V instructions using only memory operations, jump, and sub. The
translation was done by Rosette, a tool to translate constraints from a Racket-like language to the
SMT-LIB.

There are two parameters in the translation:

- the bitwidth we are considering

- the upper bound on the number of loop iterations (for
correctness, it must be larger than the bitwidth)

One limitation of the work is that the translation was verified one replacement at a time. We verify
that addition (RISC-V instruction add) can be replaced by two subtraction (RISC-V instruction sub),
but subsequently use the usual addition. Thanks to this, verification scales up to large
bitwidth. Otherwise, the verification of such nested instructions is very challenging.


Naming convention: <instruction_to_replace>[-nested]-<bitwidth>-<upper_bound>[-<counterexample-cause>.smt2
Benchmark
Size2781133
Compressed Size430397
License Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)
Categoryindustrial
First Occurrence2023-07-06
Generated BySonja Gurtner and Mathias Fleury
Generated On2023-02-19 00:00:00
GeneratorRosette
Dolmen OK1
strict Dolmen OK1
check-sat calls1
Query 1
Status unsat
Inferred Status unsat
Size 2781124
Compressed Size430402
Max. Term Depth3
Asserts 4
Declared Functions0
Declared Constants140
Declared Sorts 0
Defined Functions0
Defined Recursive Functions 0
Defined Sorts0
Constants55515
Declared Datatypes0

Symbols

Bool34673 ite7795 not8206 or10260
and10429 =5751 BitVec20842 bvand1
bvor9 bvneg1039 bvadd5132 bvsmod2
bvult10 bvule4 bvslt1 bvsle12
bvshl5116 bvlshr1035 bvashr1

Evaluations

Evaluation Rating Solver Variant Result Wallclock CPU Time
SMT-COMP 2023 0.33 (4/6) Bitwuzla Bitwuzla-fixed_default unsat ✅ 60.22790 60.23220
cvc5 cvc5-default-2023-05-16-ea045f305_sq unsat ✅ 385.22500 385.10200
STP STP 2022.4_default unsat ✅ 78.12080 78.07520
STP 2022.4_default unsat ✅ 81.00020 80.99400
UltimateEliminator UltimateIntBlastingWrapper+SMTInterpol_default unknown ❌ 4.70691 12.09480
Yices2 Yices 2 for SMTCOMP 2023_default unknown ❌ 1200.12000 1200.01000
Z3-Owl z3-Owl-Final_default unsat ✅ 144.37700 144.35600
z3-Owl-Final_default unsat ✅ 160.62700 160.58900
SMT-COMP 2024 0.33 (4/6) Bitwuzla Bitwuzla unsat ✅ 37.13871 37.03045
cvc5 cvc5 unsat ✅ 209.15398 209.04704
SMTInterpol SMTInterpol unknown ❌ 1202.21750 1265.76933
STP STP unsat ✅ 36.20807 36.09541
Yices2 Yices2 unsat ✅ 47.43640 47.33412
Z3alpha Z3-alpha unknown ❌ 1201.71383 1201.08795
SMT-COMP 2025 0.22 (7/9) Bitwuzla Bitwuzla unsat ✅ 57.26647 57.13234
Bitwuzla-MachBV-base unsat ✅ 38.86613 38.73598
Bitwuzla-MachBV Bitwuzla-MachBV unsat ✅ 20.87172 20.74737
BVDecide bv_decide unknown ❌ 1201.40273 1200.92884
bv_decide-nokernel unknown ❌ 1201.38750 1201.04150
cvc5 cvc5 unsat ✅ 138.91541 138.77562
SMTInterpol SMTInterpol unknown ❌ 1201.66348 1253.65918
Yices2 Yices2 unsat ✅ 53.28465 53.15605
Z3alpha Z3-alpha unsat ✅ 169.45596 470.75648
Z3 Z3-alpha-base unsat ✅ 23.87815 23.75223
Z3-Owl-base unsat ✅ 106.27313 106.10375
z3siri-base unsat ✅ 24.16764 24.04136
Z3-Owl Z3-Owl unsat ✅ 83.03348 82.90335