Benchmark

non-incremental/QF_BV/20230221-oisc-gurtner/SRL-SAFE-80-1024.smt2

Publications: "A Formally Verified Reduction of the RV32I ISA", Sonja Gurtner
(https://epub.jku.at/obvulihs/content/titleinfo/8237703)

The benchmarks come from the master thesis from Sonja Gurtner "A Formally Verified Reduction of the
RV32I ISA" about translating RISC-V instructions using only memory operations, jump, and sub. The
translation was done by Rosette, a tool to translate constraints from a Racket-like language to the
SMT-LIB.

There are two parameters in the translation:

- the bitwidth we are considering

- the upper bound on the number of loop iterations (for
correctness, it must be larger than the bitwidth)

One limitation of the work is that the translation was verified one replacement at a time. We verify
that addition (RISC-V instruction add) can be replaced by two subtraction (RISC-V instruction sub),
but subsequently use the usual addition. Thanks to this, verification scales up to large
bitwidth. Otherwise, the verification of such nested instructions is very challenging.


Naming convention: <instruction_to_replace>[-nested]-<bitwidth>-<upper_bound>[-<counterexample-cause>.smt2
Benchmark
Size1740220
Compressed Size269302
License Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)
Categoryindustrial
First Occurrence2023-07-06
Generated BySonja Gurtner and Mathias Fleury
Generated On2023-02-19 00:00:00
GeneratorRosette
Dolmen OK1
strict Dolmen OK1
check-sat calls1
Query 1
Status unsat
Inferred Status unsat
Size 1740211
Compressed Size269310
Max. Term Depth3
Asserts 4
Declared Functions0
Declared Constants139
Declared Sorts 0
Defined Functions0
Defined Recursive Functions 0
Defined Sorts0
Constants34154
Declared Datatypes0

Symbols

Bool18352 ite5886 not4115 or5148
and5321 =3741 BitVec15802 bvand1
bvor11 bvneg1040 bvadd3089 bvsmod2
bvult11 bvule4 bvslt1 bvsle11
bvshl4092 bvlshr1037

Evaluations

Evaluation Rating Solver Variant Result Wallclock CPU Time
SMT-COMP 2024 0.33 (4/6) Bitwuzla Bitwuzla unsat ✅ 735.98794 735.85899
cvc5 cvc5 unsat ✅ 1149.21011 1148.87186
SMTInterpol SMTInterpol unknown ❌ 1202.72220 1331.65169
STP STP unsat ✅ 228.13217 227.96306
Yices2 Yices2 unsat ✅ 251.74792 251.64334
Z3alpha Z3-alpha unknown ❌ 1201.71467 1201.35952
SMT-COMP 2025 0.56 (4/9) Bitwuzla Bitwuzla unsat ✅ 586.79618 586.57281
Bitwuzla-MachBV-base unsat ✅ 372.49981 372.34315
Bitwuzla-MachBV Bitwuzla-MachBV unsat ✅ 130.34680 130.18947
BVDecide bv_decide unknown ❌ 1201.38849 1201.02517
bv_decide-nokernel unknown ❌ 1201.38706 1201.00159
cvc5 cvc5 unsat ✅ 1032.46067 1032.20036
SMTInterpol SMTInterpol unknown ❌ 1201.87007 4312.65462
Yices2 Yices2 unsat ✅ 313.71340 313.53980
Z3alpha Z3-alpha unknown ❌ 287.28305 1145.61771
Z3 Z3-alpha-base unknown ❌ 1201.40774 1201.13539
Z3-Owl-base unknown ❌ 1201.40884 1201.14664
z3siri-base unknown ❌ 1201.43570 1201.08737
Z3-Owl Z3-Owl unknown ❌ 1201.76292 1201.20014