Benchmark

non-incremental/QF_BV/20230221-oisc-gurtner/SRAI-SAFE-16-16.smt2

Publications: "A Formally Verified Reduction of the RV32I ISA", Sonja Gurtner
(https://epub.jku.at/obvulihs/content/titleinfo/8237703)

The benchmarks come from the master thesis from Sonja Gurtner "A Formally Verified Reduction of the
RV32I ISA" about translating RISC-V instructions using only memory operations, jump, and sub. The
translation was done by Rosette, a tool to translate constraints from a Racket-like language to the
SMT-LIB.

There are two parameters in the translation:

- the bitwidth we are considering

- the upper bound on the number of loop iterations (for
correctness, it must be larger than the bitwidth)

One limitation of the work is that the translation was verified one replacement at a time. We verify
that addition (RISC-V instruction add) can be replaced by two subtraction (RISC-V instruction sub),
but subsequently use the usual addition. Thanks to this, verification scales up to large
bitwidth. Otherwise, the verification of such nested instructions is very challenging.


Naming convention: <instruction_to_replace>[-nested]-<bitwidth>-<upper_bound>[-<counterexample-cause>.smt2
Benchmark
Size119708
Compressed Size19436
License Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)
Categoryindustrial
First Occurrence2023-07-06
Generated BySonja Gurtner and Mathias Fleury
Generated On2023-02-19 00:00:00
GeneratorRosette
Dolmen OK1
strict Dolmen OK1
check-sat calls1
Query 1
Status unsat
Inferred Status unsat
Size 119699
Compressed Size19439
Max. Term Depth3
Asserts 4
Declared Functions0
Declared Constants140
Declared Sorts 0
Defined Functions0
Defined Recursive Functions 0
Defined Sorts0
Constants2112
Declared Datatypes0

Symbols

Bool1409 ite739 not142 or180
and349 =711 BitVec703 bvand1
bvor9 bvneg31 bvadd92 bvsmod2
bvult10 bvule4 bvslt1 bvsle12
bvshl76 bvlshr27 bvashr1

Evaluations

Evaluation Rating Solver Variant Result Wallclock CPU Time
SMT-COMP 2023 0.17 (5/6) Bitwuzla Bitwuzla-fixed_default unsat ✅ 7.76154 7.76105
cvc5 cvc5-default-2023-05-16-ea045f305_sq unsat ✅ 6.32107 6.32156
STP STP 2022.4_default unsat ✅ 3.94412 3.94405
STP 2022.4_default unsat ✅ 3.93908 3.93883
UltimateEliminator UltimateIntBlastingWrapper+SMTInterpol_default unknown ❌ 4.36518 11.13480
Yices2 Yices 2 for SMTCOMP 2023_default unsat ✅ 79.53960 79.53660
Z3-Owl z3-Owl-Final_default unsat ✅ 7.01830 7.01756
z3-Owl-Final_default unsat ✅ 7.50934 7.50898
SMT-COMP 2024 0.17 (5/6) Bitwuzla Bitwuzla unsat ✅ 3.89151 3.79086
cvc5 cvc5 unsat ✅ 4.78370 4.68395
SMTInterpol SMTInterpol unknown ❌ 1201.74697 1245.51216
STP STP unsat ✅ 2.94643 2.84593
Yices2 Yices2 unsat ✅ 4.78995 4.68814
Z3alpha Z3-alpha unsat ✅ 127.33968 127.22130
SMT-COMP 2025 0.22 (7/9) Bitwuzla Bitwuzla unsat ✅ 3.76630 3.65097
Bitwuzla-MachBV-base unsat ✅ 3.62126 3.50715
Bitwuzla-MachBV Bitwuzla-MachBV unsat ✅ 2.86133 2.73289
BVDecide bv_decide unknown ❌ 1201.39555 1201.08513
bv_decide-nokernel unknown ❌ 1201.38886 1201.04024
cvc5 cvc5 unsat ✅ 4.21439 4.09067
SMTInterpol SMTInterpol unknown ❌ 1201.79490 1240.87935
Yices2 Yices2 unsat ✅ 3.91243 3.78048
Z3alpha Z3-alpha unsat ✅ 3.70762 12.96106
Z3 Z3-alpha-base unsat ✅ 1.90337 1.77902
Z3-Owl-base unsat ✅ 8.43283 8.30053
z3siri-base unsat ✅ 1.86782 1.73957
Z3-Owl Z3-Owl unsat ✅ 4.44190 4.31263