Benchmark

non-incremental/QF_BV/20230221-oisc-gurtner/SRAI-SAFE-28-28.smt2

Publications: "A Formally Verified Reduction of the RV32I ISA", Sonja Gurtner
(https://epub.jku.at/obvulihs/content/titleinfo/8237703)

The benchmarks come from the master thesis from Sonja Gurtner "A Formally Verified Reduction of the
RV32I ISA" about translating RISC-V instructions using only memory operations, jump, and sub. The
translation was done by Rosette, a tool to translate constraints from a Racket-like language to the
SMT-LIB.

There are two parameters in the translation:

- the bitwidth we are considering

- the upper bound on the number of loop iterations (for
correctness, it must be larger than the bitwidth)

One limitation of the work is that the translation was verified one replacement at a time. We verify
that addition (RISC-V instruction add) can be replaced by two subtraction (RISC-V instruction sub),
but subsequently use the usual addition. Thanks to this, verification scales up to large
bitwidth. Otherwise, the verification of such nested instructions is very challenging.


Naming convention: <instruction_to_replace>[-nested]-<bitwidth>-<upper_bound>[-<counterexample-cause>.smt2
Benchmark
Size149299
Compressed Size23976
License Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)
Categoryindustrial
First Occurrence2023-07-06
Generated BySonja Gurtner and Mathias Fleury
Generated On2023-02-19 00:00:00
GeneratorRosette
Dolmen OK1
strict Dolmen OK1
check-sat calls1
Query 1
Status unsat
Inferred Status unsat
Size 149290
Compressed Size24229
Max. Term Depth3
Asserts 4
Declared Functions0
Declared Constants140
Declared Sorts 0
Defined Functions0
Defined Recursive Functions 0
Defined Sorts0
Constants2736
Declared Datatypes0

Symbols

Bool1805 ite823 not238 or300
and469 =771 BitVec931 bvand1
bvor9 bvneg43 bvadd152 bvsmod2
bvult10 bvule4 bvslt1 bvsle12
bvshl136 bvlshr39 bvashr1

Evaluations

Evaluation Rating Solver Variant Result Wallclock CPU Time
SMT-COMP 2023 0.17 (5/6) Bitwuzla Bitwuzla-fixed_default unsat ✅ 40.62990 40.62910
cvc5 cvc5-default-2023-05-16-ea045f305_sq unsat ✅ 20.70670 20.70680
STP STP 2022.4_default unsat ✅ 10.06590 10.06610
STP 2022.4_default unsat ✅ 10.06310 10.06320
UltimateEliminator UltimateIntBlastingWrapper+SMTInterpol_default unknown ❌ 4.33869 11.80600
Yices2 Yices 2 for SMTCOMP 2023_default unsat ✅ 349.49100 349.49200
Z3-Owl z3-Owl-Final_default unsat ✅ 15.19270 15.19150
z3-Owl-Final_default unsat ✅ 16.25720 16.25720
SMT-COMP 2025 0.22 (7/9) Bitwuzla Bitwuzla unsat ✅ 7.75883 7.62669
Bitwuzla-MachBV-base unsat ✅ 15.82333 15.70579
Bitwuzla-MachBV Bitwuzla-MachBV unsat ✅ 8.33231 8.21292
BVDecide bv_decide unknown ❌ 1201.38908 1201.03582
bv_decide-nokernel unknown ❌ 1201.37476 1201.06341
cvc5 cvc5 unsat ✅ 13.10304 12.97928
SMTInterpol SMTInterpol unknown ❌ 1201.69776 1238.18578
Yices2 Yices2 unsat ✅ 8.54423 8.40218
Z3alpha Z3-alpha unsat ✅ 11.59408 44.79682
Z3 Z3-alpha-base unsat ✅ 4.97091 4.83914
Z3-Owl-base unsat ✅ 23.25741 23.12944
z3siri-base unsat ✅ 4.97034 4.85117
Z3-Owl Z3-Owl unsat ✅ 9.56222 9.43812